Chú thích Urartu

  1. ↑ Paul Zimansky, "Urartian material culture as state assemblage", Bulletin of the American Association of Oriental Research 299 (1995), 105.
  2. ↑ Diakonoff, Igor M (1992). “First Evidence of the Proto-Armenian Language in Eastern Anatolia”. Annual of Armenian Linguistics 13: 51–54. ISSN 0271-9800. 
  3. ↑ Bản mẫu:Armenian Van-Vaspurakan 2000
  4. ↑ A.Y.Movsisyan, «The hieroglyphic script of van kingdom (Biainili, Urartu, Ararat)», Publishing House «Gitutyun» of NAS RA, Yerevan 1998. (Առկա է ՀՀ Ազգային Գրադարանում, ծածկագիր՝ 9(47.925)/Մ-91)
  5. ↑ Eberhard Schrader, The Cuneiform inscriptions and the Old Testament (1885), p. 65.
  6. ↑ Chahin, M. (2001). The kingdom of Armenia: a history . Richmond: Curzon. tr. 182. ISBN 0700714529. 
  7. ↑ Frye, Richard N. (1984). The History of Ancient Iran. Munich: C.H. Beck. tr. 73. ISBN 3406093973. The real heirs of the Urartians, however, were neither the Scythians nor Medes but the Armenians. 
  8. ↑ Redgate, A. E. (2000). The Armenians. Oxford: Blackwell. tr. 5. ISBN 0631220372. However, the most easily identifiable ancestors of the later Armenian nation are the Urartians. 
  9. ↑ Lang, David Marshall (1980). Armenia: Cradle of Civilization (ấn bản 3). London: Allen & Unwin. tr. 85–111. ISBN 0049560093. 

Sách liên quan

  • Ashkharbek Kalantar, Materials on Armenian and Urartian History (with a contribution by Mirjo Salvini), Civilisations du Proche-Orient: Series 4 – Hors Série, Neuchâtel, Paris, 2004;ISBN 978-2-940032-14-3
  • Boris B. Piotrovsky, The Ancient Civilization of Urartu (translated from Russian by James Hogarth), New York:Cowles Book Company, 1969.
  • M. Salvini, Geschichte und Kultur der Urartäer, Darmstadt 1995.
  • R. B. Wartke, Urartu — Das Reich am Ararat In: Kulturgeschichte der Antiken Welt, Bd. 59, Mainz 1993.
  • P. E. Zimansky, Ecology and Empire: The Structure of the Urartian State, [Studies in Ancient Oriental Civilization], Chicago: Oriental Institute, 1985.
  • P. E. Zimansky, Ancient Ararat. A Handbook of Urartian Studies, New York 1998.